Startup Commons a global nonprofit association dedicated to making startup funding more understandable

22Jan/10N/A1

Startup Categorization: Please help us improve this questionnaire

by: Arlinda
"Hanging Cheese" - this is a categor...

Image by Brett L. via Flickr

The situation: At the moment there are no standards for early phase startup categorization causing an inefficient funding process – an industry wide issue for investors, startups and supporting parties.

The need: A profile template for startups so that the investors can see a meaningful overview in the same format. This categorization is needed to be built from the scratch.

Startup Commons is helping by gathering and consolidating the best practices. Therefore, your comments and feedback on the following questionnaire are highly appreciated.

Any type of comment is helpful, starting form comments on the relevancy of the questions, what is missing and should be added, or what is not relevant and can be left out.

Thanks in advance on behalf of SC team!

Arlinda

Questions for discussion:

  1. Founders: How many founders you have? (one, two, three, more); Age of founder(s)? How long have you known each other?

  2. How much money you need to get your first offering to market? (Euro 10-50t; 50-200t; 200-500t; 500-1000t; 1000t+)

  3. If you have the money, how long will it take to implement the idea?

  4. At what stage is your idea? (presentation, demo/ prototype, available beta, have paying customers; cash flow)

  5. What expertise is needed? (anybody can do it; relevant experience in the area; Specific qualification e.g. Lawyer, doctor ) Do you have this expertise?

  6. What is your competitive advantage? (patent/ pending; industry position/existing user base; unique science based on the latest scientific research; none of the above)

  7. Growth aim geographical: Local; international (several countries); global

  8. What is your projected revenue in 5 years?

  9. How much will the product/service be priced per customer?

  10. Ambition level: first in our niche (global, international, national); top 5; there is no niche

  11. What is your offering (man hours; physical product; software product; online service; SAAS)

  12. Business model: How will you generate revenue: Sell product or service (subscription based; one time deal; license; man hours); advertising

  13. Is your business to the consumers or other businesses?

  14. How do you plan to grow? Mainly: Organically, M&A, VC injection?

  15. What is your evaluation now? what's the lowest offer you'd take?

  16. How are the existing shares divided between the founders? Evenly/ Clearly Unevenly

  17. What is the percentage of shares you are offering?

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9Oct/09N/A2

Focus item two: High level sets of terms for different categories

by: Valto
Communication code scheme

Image via Wikipedia

In this post I will focus on the second item, in our three point action list. List of typical terms.

This item is the "hottest" item online, when it comes to area that we are looking to cover with Startup Commons. Not sure if Y-combinator is "the one" that started this momentum, but they for sure are one of the first ones to "get the big wheel turning" in this subject, when they "open sourced" their Funding Legal Docs for anyone to use.

Our background info in this subject

While working in this subject at Grow VC, we naturally started by searching multiple sources for "free to use" term sheets, that we could just link to or have available for users within the service - that seemed like a simple and usable idea.

However after having a talk with our own legal counsel, we came to conclusion that it is totally possible that those can do more harm than good for the users. Since just one version doesn't fit to variable needs of different startups in random stages with multiple variables that go into each particular deal.

After this conclusion, we started to think for alternative solution to this problem, that eventually lead to "Agreeing tool" idea. A solution that is our focus list tem number three. The purpose of the "Agreeing tool" is to make logistics and process of "agreeing" easier to manage and more efficient. In future post I will explain this in more detail.

At this point we were quite happy with our solution, so we continued our developments in the other areas of our service and this was put to side. After some time passed this topic came up again and after reading one of the comments in Mark Suster's blog, Both Sides of The Table, in one of Marks replies, he was able to quickly and very shortly categorise one type of startup profile. After thinking about that for a while, we came up with the idea to identify and categorize startups in different stages, that would make it easier and faster to understand what type of startup would be in question (item one in our focus list), both for entrepreneurs and potential investors, before asking a single question.

Since coming up with this idea, suddenly the idea about "standard term sheet" started to look appealing again - because now, instead of "one size fits all" we could build "standard term sheets" for each of the specified category.

List of typical terms

So the focus item number two for Startup Commons is about building the "list of typical terms" to each category. So, instead of doing these as "agreement level", we focus only to most critical/typical set of the terms and limit the number of items to level that is "enough", keeping these as "communication items".

Now that we have covered identifying with categorizing and set number of matching typical terms, how exactly are these going to help?

As it's well known, often the fist time a startup entrepreneur sees any meaningful term sheet, it's most likely going to happen after meeting with an investor that is suggesting the terms. And typically there is no easy (or cost effective) way for entrepreneur to valuate these terms.

That's why we want to build these high level terms to match different type of startup profiles. So entrepreneurs can study and learn what type of terms are expected for different type of startup in different level, after being first identified in right category. Also, by enabling open communications and commenting about these categories and terms, both the investors and entrepreneurs of different type can communicate how do they feel about these "in general".

With your support, Startup Commons as independent and non-profit "third party" organization, we will develop these terms as fair as possible to all parties. And as it is written in our strategy, we hope to get the best and the most experienced people as possible, to help us build these terms, from investors and entrepreneurs with assistance from skilled lawyers in this field. Keeping in mind that we are not doing "full set of terms" and not in "Agreement level".

So why are we not trying to go all the way and do these as "agreements"?

We want to be realistic with our approach and build overall model that is "good enough", so that it can be really helpful to big audience and help save a lot of time overall, without trying to go all the way to 100% with this model. If even 50% of the process could be helped with these, that alone is already a BIG improvement in overall speed and cost, compared to ways of doing things today.

And as our focus item number three, will be the power tool to also help closing that remaining 50% faster, with assistance of an experienced and professional legal adviser - that should be plenty.

What do you think, are we on the right track? - Please share your comments below!

PS. if you want to help us, the simplest action you can do is to click here to tweet about startup commons.

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2Oct/09N/A0

TheStartup.eu video interview on Startup Commons

by: Valto

A short while back Stefano Bernardi from TheStartup.eu did this video interview about Startup Commons. In this interview, I explain what Startup Commons is about and how did it all got started.

theStartup.eu - Valto Loikkanen interview from Stefano Bernardi on Vimeo.

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29Sep/09N/A0

Focus item one: Identifying and categorizing startups

by: Valto
SVG copy of :Image:Traffic lights 4 states.

Image via Wikipedia

In this post we will focus on the first item, in our three point action list

Throughout the history, we as people have created different ways to communicate  complicated matters, in format that is simple and fast to identify. We have these everywhere, we have letters, numbers, signs etc. we use these in traffic, biology, education, etc. basically we use these everywhere.

Many of these identifiers are also language neutral so those can be recognized quickly, like traffic lights. Yet when we talk about start-up's, we only have one unified way to describe them - Start-up (in different languages). That same term is used to describe companies of all sizes of their growth path.

With Startup Commons, the first item on our task list, is to build common language to identify these different type of start-up's, depending on agreed variables. To be able to do this, we need to first define and agree on these variables and then build categories based on these sets.

Why do we do this - how does it help?

It's very simple - to be able to dramatically cut down the time to identify what type of start-up (and stage) is in question. This identifying alone can potentially save millions of hours in wasted time, in early communications, when people are just trying to identify a start-up, either by start-up entrepreneurs them selves (what is their current position/stage) or by potential partner/investor looking for the right start-up to fit in to their strategy/portfolio - Think about buying clothing without any size (ot other) labeling, in a black & white catalog - now how long would it take to find the one you are looking for...

Naturally there are plenty of other benefits to this and what can be developed on top this, but the above sample alone is enough to justify the need for this.

To move forward, we together as a global startup community, need to agree what are the needed variables to be able to cover the most important and obvious areas, to quickly understand what type of start-up is in question. Ie. to agree on the level of detail, we want to achieve with these categories.

The definition of a Start-up by wikipedia is:

"A startup company or start-up is a company with a limited operating history. These companies, generally newly created, are in a phase of development and research for markets. The term became popular internationally during the dot-com bubble when a great number of dot-com companies were founded. A high tech startup company is a startup company specialized in a high tech industry."

labelIf we put the above to clothing terms - we have now been able to recognize the "shirt" and one specially identified type of shirt, like T-shirt. At Startup Commons, we think we can do much better than this, without going all the way to "tailor-made" level.

What next?

We have already started this process by opening the dialog with industry people on the topic of what these identifiers should be. One such can be found in LinkedIn Q&A section, where we have already some interesting answers:

So, if you would be considering to join or investing in a startup, what would be your questions to get a quick feel of "what type of startup is in question" when you meet with the entrepreneur?

If you could only choose five, what would those 5 areas in the startup be, that you would focus on. And percentually how important each of them would be to you?

1. Idea potential (low-high)?
2. Business plan (poor - very detailed)?
3. Numbers (clear budget plan/forecasts - rough estimates)?
4. Number of founders (1-5)?
5. Average age of founder(s) (young - older)?
6. Average experience and education (book smart - street smart)?
7. Ownership % split by founders (even - noneven)?
8. Clear "leader" (yes - no)?
9. Ambition (high - low)?
10. $$$ need (low - high)?
11. Cash flow (is - is not)?
12. advisory board members (0-5)?
13. Product stage (idea-proto-demo-live)?
.........
14. Something elese?

(If you can write down your own headlines with most necessary items and order of how important that is)

Once we have continued this dialog for a while and collected enough ideas, feedback etc. we can start to build our first model for this and then publish it for additional ideas and feedback. We welcome anyone interested to see this developed to join in the conversation.

What are the questions you use to quickly identify the start-up you meet?

PS. There are plenty of other roles to join and help us move SC forward, so if you are interested on helping, just let us know. Even on proof reading and writing :)

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